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Testifying
before the House Financial Services Committee on behalf
of the profession, AICPA President and CEO Barry C.
Melancon backs reformsincluding creating a new
private-sector regulatory boardto restore
investors confidence in the nations financial
reporting system. And Chairman James G. Castellano, with
other leaders of the profession, urges the Senate Banking
Committee to support measures that would enhance audit
quality and make corporations accountable for issuing
accurate financial reports and being truthful with
auditors. Meanwhile, FASB Chairman Edmund L. Jenkins
addresses the prospect of greater government oversight of
the standard-setting process in a position paper, The
FASBs Role in Serving the Public: A Response to the
Enron Collapse (www.fasb.org),
reiterating the importance to investors and the U.S.
capital markets of preserving the boards role as an
independent, private-sector standard setter not subject
to the political pressures a government bodysuch as
the SECfaces.
The
Treasury Departments Office of Thrift Supervision
(OTS) advises savings associations to consult it before
they consider transferring to an external entity their
high-risk assetssuch as nonperforming
loanswhen the bank retains significant credit risk
related to those assets and simultaneously provides
considerable funding to the receiving entity (www.ots.treas.gov/docs/25156.pdf). In order to remove troublesome assets from
their balance sheets, the watchdog agency says, some
banks have executed such transactions and inappropriately
accounted for them as sales.
The
Federal Accounting Standards Advisory Board requests
comments on the following exposure drafts (www.fasab.gov/exposure.htm): Elimination of the Category National
Defense Property, Plant and Equipment (responses due
by May 20), Target Audience and Qualitative
Characteristics for the Consolidated Financial Report of
the United States Government (responses due by June
30) and Selected Standards for the Consolidated
Financial Report of the United States Government (responses
due by June 30).
Most
consumers worry that corporations mishandle their
personal information, says a Harris Interactive survey
the AICPA and Ernst & Young LLP jointly commissioned
to help practitioners better understand privacy risks
their clients and employers face. Eighty-four percent of
respondents supported requiring companies to obtain
independent verification they follow their stated privacy
policies. According to the study, Privacy On and Off
the Internet: What Consumers Want (www.aicpa.org/assurance/webtrust/what.htm), consumers top three concerns are
corporations unapproved sharing of their personal
information with other companies, insufficient security
for business transactions and the potential theft of
confidential data.
The GAO
releases the results of a study (www.gao.gov/cgi-bin/getrpt?GAO-02-302) it recently conducted to determine whether the
SECs logistic capabilities are keeping pace with
the rapid increase in filings, applications and
examinations that make up its workload. While the GAO
praised the commissions record of achievement, it
nevertheless found that ongoing SEC staff shortages
delayed oversight processeshampering corporate
competitiveness and impairing market efficiency. To cope
with these challenges, the GAO says, the commission
should determine its regulatory priorities and focus all
available resources on solving its staff recruiting and
retention problems. In general, the SEC concurred with
these findings and recommendations.
James M.
Williams, a senior partner at Ernst & Young LLP, will
begin a five-year term as a member of GASB, effective
July 1. He succeeds Edward M. Klasny, who departs the
board after 10 years of service. Williams was a member of
the AICPA government accounting and auditing committee
and government technical standards subcommittee. (www.gasb.org/news/nr012102.html)
Ian Ball
becomes CEO of the International Federation of
Accountants (IFAC), reflecting the groups increased
focus on international accounting standards for
governments. Previously, he had served as controller of
New Zealands treasury and had chaired IFACs
public-sector committee, launching a project to develop a
set of authoritative financial reporting standards for
governments worldwide. (www.ifac.org/News/LastestReleases.tmpl?NID=101414648579497)
The 16th
World Congress of Accountants will take place in Hong
Kongs Convention and Exhibition Centre November
1821, 2002 (www.wcoa2002.com). The Hong Kong Society of Accountants and the
International Federation of Accountants are organizing
the gathering, which they expect will attract accounting
and business leaders from around the world.
The AICPA
issues a resource guide, Regaining Financial Balance (http://ftp.aicpa.org/public/download/members/div/news/Sept_11_Info_Kit.pdf), with practical financial advice for victims
of the September 11 terrorist attacks. Among the topics
it addresses are restoring household financial stability;
obtaining death, disability and other benefits; dealing
with tax and estate settlement issues; and selecting
qualified financial advisers.
The Social
Security Administration (SSA) raises to $11,280 from
$10,680 the amount employed beneficiaries under 65 years
of age can make without a $1 reduction in retirement
benefits for every $2 they earn (www.ssa.gov/retire2/whileworking.htm). For beneficiaries turning 65 in 2002, the SSA
will withhold $1 of benefits for every $3 they earn above
$30,000 until the month of their birthday. Those 65 and
older can earn an unlimited amount without a reduction in
benefits.
The
Clearinghouse for Volunteer Accounting Services, a
California nonprofit agency, helps small, low-budget
nonprofit organizations locate accountants willing to
provide pro bono services and is expanding its operations
to serve other parts of the country. Interested CPAs can
register at the agencys Web site (www.cvas-usa.org). 
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