SIGN
OF THE TIMES
Beware Expert Predictions
ou would think
that experts are more likely to correctly predict
the future (stock market and economic swings, to
name a few). Well, think again. In fact, the more
specialized the forecasters, the less likely
their predictions are to hit the mark.
This counterintuitive
assessment is the result of 20 years of research
by a University of California, Berkeley,
psychologist who selected 284 people who made
their living commenting or offering advice on
political and economic trends. He asked and
received predictions for a total of 82,361
questions, assessing the probability of future
events in their area of expertiseand found
their forecasts were no more likely to be
accurate than if he tallied the dart-throwing
scores of monkeys.
The psychologist, Philip
Tetlock, assembled all these data for his book, Expert
Political Judgment: How Good Is It? (Princeton
University Press, 2005).
The results may be a surprise
to us ordinary folkthose not in the
psychological community. But more than 100
earlier studies agreed that experts
predictions scored no better than statistical
chance.
Specialists sought after for
forecasts by media do even worse than their
colleagues not in the limelight. Tetlocks
explanation: The more famous the forecasters, the
more overblown their forecasts. And these experts
suffer the common shortcoming of all humans: We
tend to fall in love with our hunches. An even
worse drawback suffered by experts is that,
because they know so much, they are able to
enlist more support of their pet theories.
Stanley
Zarowin
SURVEY
SAVVY
A
Note of Pessimism
Senior
executives of U.S. multinationals were sounding
less optimistic about both the domestic and world
economies in the latter part of 2005. According
to Management Barometer, some 59% of them saw
energy prices as a possible deterrent to their
companys growth (compared with 39% in the
second quarter).
Only 70% of
managing directors and CFOs said the U.S. economy
was growing, compared with 84% a year ago.
Executives from energy-vulnerable companies in
particular expected they would have slower
revenue growth, less new hiring and fewer key
investments.
NUMEROLOGY
Four
Principles Of Investing
Invest regularlysuccess
is based on a long-term outlook.
Reinvest all your
earningsit will make your
investment grow faster.
Invest in quality growth
companies.
Diversify to reduce risk.
Source: BetterInvesting, www.betterinvesting.org.
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LIMELIGHT
Ole Miss Professor Honored
ale L. Flesher,
Arthur Andersen Alumni Professor of Accountancy
and associate dean of the University of
Mississippi, is the first person to win the newly
created Thomas J. Burns Biographical Research
Award, which was presented at the Academy of
Accounting Historians Hall of Fame conference at
Ohio State University. The award celebrates his
outstanding contribution to the accounting
fieldas a researcher he has published more
than 30 biographical articles about accounting
leaders, from Charles Waldo Haskins and Elijah
Watt Sells to Andrew Barr, a recent SEC chief
accountant.
In accepting the award, Flesher
said he was honored to have an award named for
Thomas Burns, with whom he had worked in the
1980s, and gave credit for his success to his
coauthors, among whom were his wife Tonya
Flesher, Gary Previts of Case Western Reserve
University and Tommie Singleton of the University
of Alabama.
TOP
TEN
Cities for Relocation
Atlanta
Austin, Texas
New York City
Orlando, Fla.
Phoenix
San Diego
Scottsdale, Ariz.
Raleigh-Durham, N.C.
Tampa, Fla.
Washington, D.C.
Source: Yahoo!
HotJobs, http://hotjobs.yahoo.com, 2005.
SURVEY
SAVVY
Time for a
Coffee Break?
Whats the least productive time of
day for employees? Accountemps put the
question to 150 senior executives from
the nations 1,000 largest
companies. Of those surveyed, 33% said
employee output was the lowest from 4
p.m. to 6 p.m., while 29% cited noon to 2
p.m. as the most unproductive. Accountemps
Chairman Max Messner, in his book Managing
Your Career for Dummies (John Wiley
& Sons Inc.), offers a few tips for
avoiding that afternoon lull: Tackle
difficult tasks earlier in the day when
your energy is at a peak, take a short
walk outdoors, eat nutritious snacks and
take a mental break for a few minutes.
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ON
THE RECORD
A Tip of the Hat to CPAs
he certified public
accountant (CPA) license, in particular, remains
a key requirement for advancement in public
accounting and private industry. In addition to
the CPA credential, some of the most marketable
certifications include the CIA, CMA and CFE. Also
in demand are technology-based certifications,
such as the CISA, the CISSP and the CITP
credential awarded by the AICPA to accounting and
finance professionals who demonstrate expertise
in business technology issues. 
Next
Generation Accountant: A New Outlook on a
Timeless Profession, a research study by
Robert Half International Inc., www.nextgenaccountant.com, 2005.
SIGN
OF THE TIMES
Going to the Dogs
hat do you get
when you combine a beloved hobby with a CPA
credential? If youre John A. York of Royal
Palm Beach, Fla., you start a dog-related
company, operate it successfully and then add CPA
services to the mix for your fellow dog-loving
small business owners. York says expanding the
six-year-old Bow-Wow Video (www.bowwowvideo.com), which trains and videotapes dogs in
agility competitions, to include tax preparation
and accounting services evolved naturally. When
his customers found out he was a CPA, they
started asking questions about their existing
businesses and starting new ones.
There are all kinds of unique
businesses out there that need the specialized
functions a CPA can providesuch as
assisting with bookkeeping and tax compliance and
advising on the tax implications of forming an
entity, York says. If you just take a look
around, you may come across an area that really
interests you. Hes been providing CPA
services to individual dog trainers, training
centers and retailers of dog productssuch
as food, toys, bedding and treatsfor more
than a year now.
If youre considering a
career expansion into the unknown, dont be
afraid to ask questions, York says. Get advice
from professionals you trust as to whether you
can start and sustain a business in the area
youre considering and what the advantages
and disadvantages are.
York uses networked computers
in the office, and cell phones, a laptop and a
portable hard drive on the road. He uses
QuickBooks and Quicken software so distant
clients can e-mail him their files. He also uses
PCAnywhere to mirror his clients computer
on his own screen so he can walk them through the
system when they need help.
Yorks favorite part of
the dog business is meeting people from all over
the country and traveling to agility trials to
see them. And, of course, the best thing about
working with dogs is that they give
unconditional love, York
says. No matter how rough a day
Ive had, when I get home I always have
happy tails wagging to greet me.
The tails are attached to
Debit, Credit, Bank and Tax Man, as well as Raven
and Rumor. Is this a guy whos crazy about
his dogs and serious about his CPA
trainingor what?
Laura
Baron
SURVEY
SAVVY
Well, Virginia
There May
Be a Real Estate Bubble
t least according to a
recent survey by ThinkGlink.com. With the value
of U.S. residential real estate reaching more
than $18.6 trillion, many Americans are sensitive
to the question of whether there really is a
bubble. Some 66.3% of survey respondents said
they believed a bubble exists. But 44.7% said
they wished people wouldnt talk about it
lest it become a self-fulfilling prophecy with
panic selling lowering property values.
The survey also
asked about the potential effect on the economy
if the bubble does burst. A majority of
respondents 57.6%predicted a mildly
negative effect. Another 24.6% predicted a
massively negative impact. Only 16.8% thought an
exploding bubble would be good for the economy.
GOLDEN
BUSINESS IDEAS
Avoid Performance Negativism
fter you give a subordinate
a poor performance review, beware of the ensuing
silence. Wise managers keep the communication
lines open by offering suggestions for
improvement and setting short-term goals with
frequent review dates. That sort of response
sends a message to the unhappy employee: The
manager wants me to succeed and will try hard to
find ways to make that happen.
Maintain the Momentum
he job of a good manager is
to keep everyone focused and driving toward the
business plan. To do that youve got to cut
off naysayers and what-if thinking, but be sure
to listen to such comments in private to be sure
you havent overlooked a plan flaw.
Set short-term
goals so participants can quickly see
accomplishments; give foot-draggers even
shorter-term goals to perk up their enthusiasm.
Monitor progress continuously and act quickly to
resolve problems.
When youve
reached the goal, acknowledge it publicly with a
celebration so staff will know its
appreciated.
Stanley
Zarowin
SURVEY SAVVY
| Help
Wanted |
| Newspapers,
surprisingly, are still the top choice
for job hunters. A December survey from
the Conference Board found that three out
of four people checked the print ads
first when looking for employment. The
Internet ran a close second; three out of
five said they went online to search. A majority of those who used
the Internet read help-wanted ads posted
online (88%), and nearly 60% submitted
their rsums via the Web. A little
more than a third signed up for e-mail
notifications of job listings. Throughout
the country, as might be expected, those
preferring the Internet over the
newspaper were under age 35.
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SIGN
OF THE TIMES
Caught in the Tax WebNOTICE OF PENDING INTERNET
POSTING, begins a letter sent
recently by the Wisconsin Department of
Revenue to more than 7,000 people and
businesses who owed the state taxes. It
was fair warning that the names of those
owing $25,000 or more were about to be
posted for all to see on a new Web site
that went live January 4. Within days, 88
Wisconsin residents and 21 businesses
forked over $7.9 millionabout 1% of
the $771 million the state is
owedto keep their names off
the Website of Shame.
With the launch of the
site, Wisconsin joins a growing list of
states using public humiliation via the
Internet as their latest tool against
scofflawsand it seems to be
working. Like the public stocks used to
shame prisoners in old New England, the
Web sites of 18 statesincluding
Marylands Caught in the
Web and South Carolinas
Debtors
Cornerencourage good
citizenship through full disclosure.
Cheryl
Rosen
|
Clarification
CPA Richard Forrest, cited in our January Top Line column (page 14) for his helicopter
exploits in hurricane-battered New Orleans, is a
partner at Forrest and Kelley LLP, a Houston law
firm specializing in helping accounting firms.
His son, Richard Forrest II, is with the Houston
accounting firm of Gainer, Donnelly &
Desroches LLP.
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