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  Online Issues > June 2007 > Technology Q&A


 

 

Technology Q&A

by Stanley Zarowin

Stack spreadsheets on the screen
Put your computer into hibernation
Uncover hidden worksheet tabsIdentifying files graphically
A better wayUseful goods

 
» Key to Instructions

To help readers follow the instructions in this article, we used two different typefaces: Boldface type is used to identify the names of icons, agendas and URLs. Sans serif type shows the names of files and the names of commands and instructions that users should type into the computer.

STACK SPREADSHEETS ON THE SCREEN
We had a brief power outage and now I can’t keep multiple Excel files open on my screen. Each time I open a second file, the first one disappears from the screen, and when I close that second file, the first one instantly reappears. Can you help?

I don’t know whether the power outage was the cause of the problem, but that experience with the brief blackout should prompt you to install an uninterruptible power supply (UPS), which is a powerful battery linked to your computer. In the event of an outage, the battery is programmed to kick in immediately, automatically saving and closing open files and then safely turning off your computer. It can be set up for a network as well.

As for your Excel problem, it’s likely that somehow a default setting changed. It could have been caused by the power outage or a misplaced click in the Options menu. In any case it’s easy to fix. Click on Tools, Options and then the View tab and add a check in the box next to Windows in Taskbar (see screenshot).

Not only can you now display several files on your screen, but their identifying icons will appear in your desktop’s toolbar as well (see screenshot).

By the way, Word has a similar default. If you suddenly find you can’t display more than one Word file, click on Tools, Options and then the View bar and likewise place a check at Windows in Taskbar.

PUT YOUR COMPUTER INTO HIBERNATION
I can’t get my computer to hibernate. Is there a lullaby switch I have to engage to put it to sleep?

It’s not called a lullaby switch, but you need to take some steps to make hibernation possible. Hibernation is a useful function; its purpose is to save electricity without actually turning the computer off and spare you the start-up delay. When a computer is in hibernation, all functions appear to be shut down. However, just before it nods off, it saves an image of the computer’s current state—not only recording which files are open but where you were working in each file. When you reawaken the computer, it nearly instantly returns to its pre-hibernation condition—skipping all those file-loading steps.

To activate hibernation, click on Control Panel, Power Options, the Hibernate tab and place a check at Enable hibernation (see screenshot).

The next time you click on Shut Down, you’ll get the Hibernation option. To reawaken the computer, just press the power button.

You also have the option to program your computer to go into hibernation after it sits idle for a period of time. To schedule that, click on Control Panel, Display, Screen Saver, Power and click on the arrow across from System hibernates and select an idle time (see screenshot).

UNCOVER HIDDEN WORKSHEET TABS
My Excel files typically contain as many as 24 worksheets. As a result, many of the identification tabs are hidden behind the navigation bar at the bottom of the screen. Is there some way I can view them so I can get easy access to those hidden worksheets?

Right-click on any of the navigation arrow buttons and a menu of all your worksheets will appear (see screenshot). Then just click on your target tab and the worksheet will appear.

IDENTIFYING FILES GRAPHICALLY
Is there a way to customize file icons in Windows Explorer to make them easier to identify?

When you upgrade to Vista, you’ll discover many graphically oriented features that not only will make them easier to find, but will give you visual information about what they contain. Although XP is quite limited, here are a few graphic tricks for icons:

Although you can’t convert the icons of Explorer’s Word or Excel files into actual graphics, you can force them to show some of their contents when in the Thumbnails mode. For example, you can make this generic Word icon:

look like this:

To do that, type a short identification word or phrase in very large type on the top of the first page of the document or the worksheet. Then click on File, Properties and place a check in the Save preview picture box (see screenshot).

The icons of desktop shortcuts are more flexible. You select a design from a small storehouse of Windows icons. For example, you can convert this generic Word icon:

to this:

Here’s how: After creating the shortcut, right-click on the icon and click on Properties and then on Change Icon.

That opens this Change Icon screen. Move the little slider at the bottom of the screen and select any icon and click on OK.

File folders (see screenshot) are the most flexible for incorporating custom icons.

To create your personal icon, open Explorer, right-click on the target folder, evoking this screen:

Then, click on the Customize tab and you’ll have the same choice from the Change Icon screen. Notice also that you can even customize it with a picture.

Have fun.

A BETTER WAY
The January column included an item (page 73) that described a way to repair Word. After it ran, I realized there is a faster, easier way to do the job.

So if any Office application appears in need of repair, open Control Panel and click on Add or Remove Programs. Then cursor down to the Microsoft Office item, and click on Change. Be careful not to accidentally click on Remove (see screenshot).

After a brief pause, this screen will appear:

Click on Reinstall or Repair and this screen will appear:

Click on Detect and Repair errors in my Office installation and be sure to place a check at Restore my Start Menu Shortcuts. The operation will take several minutes, after which time your applications will be as good as new without loss of shortcuts.

USEFUL GOODS
A mouse for the CPA who has (nearly) everything…

First there was the mouse—a simple one-button device that guided your cursor. Then a second button was added, creating right- and left-button commands. After that the design incorporated a scroll wheel, which maneuvered the cursor down or up the page. Now, in the latest mouse technology advancement, the MX Revolution from Logitech (www.logitech.com) needs just a flick of the finger on the scroll wheel to accelerate the cursor from a creep to blazingly fast. In addition, it can even direct the cursor to dart either horizontally or vertically.

As if that’s not enough, the mouse has a second horizontally mounted scroll wheel on the left side that can switch the cursor to jump to another file or Web page on the screen for further browsing.


Stanley Zarowin is a contributing editor to the magazine. His e-mail address is stanley.joatech@gmail.com.

Do you have technology questions for this column? Or, after reading an answer, do you have a better solution? Send them to me via e-mail at stanley.joatech@gmail.com or via regular mail at the Journal of Accountancy, 220 Leigh Farm Road, Durham, NC 27707-8110.

Because of the volume of mail, I regret I cannot individually answer submitted questions. However, if a reader’s question has broad interest, I will answer it in a forthcoming Technology Q&A column.

On occasion you may find you cannot implement a function I describe in this column. More often than not it’s because not all functions work in every Windows operating system or application. I try to test everything in the 2000 and XP editions of Windows and Office. It’s virtually impossible for me to test them in the earlier editions and it’s equally difficult to find out which editions are incompatible with a function. I apologize for the inconvenience.

©2008 AICPA